The Gaus Foundry in Houston, TX produces its own brand of zinc and aluminum anodes.
Gaus is a purpose-built facility with its state of the art electric induction furnaces. It is located in Houston, TX, just minutes from Deepwater's corporate HQ. The foundry, commissioned in late 2007, has a production capacity of 350 Metric Tons (770,000 Pounds) per month. The two electric induction furnaces can melt 1 Ton (2200 lbs) of aluminum ready to cast in 90 minutes from cold. This eliminates melt contamination and ensures precise chemical composition for every heat.
An induction furnace is an electrical furnace in which the heat is applied by induction heating of a conductive medium (usually a metal) in a crucible placed in a water-cooled alternating current solenoid coil. Induction furnaces are used to melt iron and steel, copper, aluminum, and precious metals.
An operating induction furnace usually emits a hum or whine (due to magnetostriction), the pitch of which can be used by operators to identify whether the furnace is operating correctly, or at what power level.
Induction Furnaces produce their heat cleanly, without combustion. Alternating electric current from an induction power unit flows into a furnace and through a coil made of hollow copper tubing. This creates an electromagnetic field that passes through the refractory material and couples with conductive metal charge inside the furnace. This induces electric current to flow inside the material charge itself, producing heat that rapidly causes the metal to melt, due to heating the charge directly. For this melting process the furnace should be in a frequency of 800 Amperes and 440 Kilowatts taking a 45 minute range in order to melt the aluminum.
Full power from the power supply is available, instantaneously, thus reducing the time to reach working temperature.
No molten metal is necessary to start medium frequency core-less induction melting equipment. This facilitates repeated cold starting and frequent alloy changes.
Medium frequency units can give a strong stirring action resulting in a homogeneous melt.
No by-products of combustion means a cleaner melting environment and no associated products of combustion pollution control systems.
Precise automatic control of power reduces furnace manpower to that required only for charging, tapping, and metallurgical measurements.
High melting rates can be obtained from small furnaces.
Induction furnaces are much quieter than gas furnaces, arc furnaces, or cupolas, usually they just emit a hum or whine. No combustion gas is present and waste heat is minimized.
* from “Foseco Ferrous Foundryman's Handbook, Elsevier, 2000”.